Autodesk - Wikipedia. Autodesk, Inc. Autodesk is headquartered in San Rafael, California, and features a gallery of its customers' work. The company has offices worldwide, with U. S. Its Auto. CAD and Revit software is primarily used by architects, engineers, and structural designers to design, draft, and model buildings and other structures. Autodesk software has been used in many fields, from the New York Freedom Tower. The company makes educational versions of its software available at no cost to qualified students and faculty through the Autodesk Education Community, and also as a donation to eligible nonprofits through Tech. Soup Global. Autodesk's digital prototyping software, including Autodesk Inventor, Fusion 3. Autodesk Product Design Suite, are used in the manufacturing industry to visualize, simulate, and analyze real- world performance using a digital model during the design process. Autodesk Suites, Subscription and Web Services, which includes Autodesk Cloud, Autodesk Labs, and Global Engineering are also part of PSEB. In what was seen as an unusual step for a maker of high- end business software, Autodesk began offering Auto. CAD LT 2. 01. 2 for Mac through the Apple Mac App Store. Users range from children, students and artists to makers and DIYers. Their flagship product for relational Building information modeling is Revit. Revit is available as Revit Architecture, Revit Structure, Revit MEP or an all- in- one product. The AEC division also develops and manages software for the Construction industry, including Buzzsaw, Constructware, and the Navis. Works (acquired 2. Infrastructure industry, including Auto. CAD Civil 3. D, Auto. MakeMusic Finale 25 is the world-wide industry standard in music notation software. Anywhere music appears on the printed page, Finale likely created those pages. 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Autodesk Product Design Suite, Autodesk Factory Design Suite, Autodesk Inventor Suite, Autodesk Inventor Professional Suite, Auto. CAD Mechanical, Autodesk Vault, Alias Products, Simulation Mechanical, CFD, and Moldflow. Media and entertainment. Autodesk’s Media and Entertainment Division is based in Montreal, Quebec. It was established in 1. Autodesk, Inc. In January 2. Autodesk acquired Alias, a developer of 3. D graphics technology. In October 2. 00. Autodesk acquired the Softimage brand from Avid. Autodesk software enabled Avatar director James Cameron to aim a camera at actors wearing motion- capture suits in a studio and see them as characters in the fictional world of Pandora in the film. The problem with this part of Autodesk's history is that it was a time of discovery in computer graphics, and Cornell was one of the birthplaces for the technology. In this sense Lightscape was more than just another product, it was an essential part of the development of rendering technology generally, and part of its evolution. Additionally the software came from a university research department and represented the start of a development cycle that users the world over were watching closely. Regardless, Autodesk purchased rights to the software and promptly discontinued its sale. A primitive version of the radiosity renderer was incorporated into the companies 3d Studio Max product, while existing Lightscape customers and the product were simply dropped. Volo View was a web- enabled review and markup tool from Autodesk for engineering data, including support for Autodesk's DWG, DXF, and DWF formats. Volo View enabled design teams to communicate ideas and review designs without access to Auto. CAD software. Autodesk discontinued sales of Volo View on May 1, 2. The latest version of the software, Volo View 3, worked with the following file formats: Auto. CAD 2. 00. 4, DWG and DXF; Design Web Format (DWF 6); Autodesk Inventor 7 IPT, IAM, and IDW and raster files. The functionality of this product is largely replaced by Autodesk DWF Composer (versions 1 and 2) later replaced by the free Autodesk Design Review. Autodesk has also released a free product called DWG True. View. This product enables users to view and plot Auto. CAD DWG and DXF files, and to publish these same files to the DWF file format. Autodesk Animator Pro (DOS) and Autodesk Animator Studio (Windows) were products designed for cell based animation produced between the early- to- mid- 1. At the time Autodesk was also advertising an Autodesk Media product similar in description to Macromedia Director but this product was never released to the public. Cyberspace by Autodesk was an early real- time 3. D environment capable of producing basic phong shaded walkthroughs of DXF format models in . No textures were supported, and the system was able to support a maximum DXF model size of around 3. KB. This tool allowed users to create detailed technical drawings, and was affordable to many smaller design, engineering, and architecture companies. Release 2. 1 of Auto. CAD, released in 1. Auto. LISP, a built- in Lisp programming language interpreter initially based on XLISP. After Auto. CAD Release 1. R1. 3 was last DOS & Unix release), first shipped in 1. Autodesk discontinued development under MS- DOS, and focused exclusively on Microsoft Windows. Auto. CAD has grown to become the most widely used CAD program for 2. D non- specialized applications. Since the late 1. Auto. CAD- based products, including Revit, a parametric building modeling application (acquired in 2. Massachusetts- based Revit Technologies for $1. Inventor, an internally developed parametric mechanical design CAD application. In Vernor v. Autodesk, Inc., Autodesk was sued in 2. Timothy Vernor, who alleged that he was entitled to sell on e. Bay . In February and March 2. First Sale Doctrine applies to previously licensed software. As such, Autodesk could not pursue an action for copyright infringement against Vernor, who sought to resell used versions of its software on e. Bay. The decision was appealed to the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, which reversed the lower court ruling, denying Vernor the right to resale Autodesk software on e. Bay due to Autodesk's nontransferable licensing restrictions. Supreme Court let stand the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals ruling. The assets were used to strengthen the functionality of its core mechanical products. The asset were used to strengthen Autodesk's position in the utility industry. The assets were used to create the application Autodesk Vault. On March 4, 2. 00. Autodesk acquired Linius Technologies, Inc. The assets were used to strengthen Autodesk's position in the European product data management market. Terms of the transaction were not disclosed. The acquisition was completed on January 1. REALVIZ's flagship products are . The company also developed a mobile version of the application. Visual. TAO became part of PSEB, and the product was released during 2. Common applications for environmental sustainable design include mechanical ventilation, external flow (wind loading), natural ventilation, and occupant comfort. Other energy applications include analysis for building energy, solar load, advanced energy and heating and cooling. Unlike other carbon accounting methods, Autodesk’s C- FACT measures carbon dioxide emissions that are proportional to a company’s global GDP contribution. January 3. 1, 2. 01. United States Securities and Exchange Commission. June 3, 2. 01. 4. Retrieved 2. 5 September 2. The Wall Street Journal. Landman Communications & Consulting). Retrieved 2. 2 October 2. Retrieved 2. 01. 7- 0. P. 4. 2 Autodesk^From Virtual to Reality - How high fidelity visualization based on Autodesk Rapid RT technology is accelerating product design decisions. Archived July 1. 9, 2. Wayback Machine. Intel 2. Unbundled Flame shines at NABArchived June 3, 2.
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In June, the hackers released the 1. Mac OS X update for non- Apple computers using the 1. Up to the release of the 1. OSx. 86 patches used the 1. However, the newer frameworks relied on the newer kernels and this led to users of 1. Apple also started making more use of SSE3 instructions on their hardware making it even more difficult for users with CPUs supporting only SSE2 (such as older Pentium 4s) to get a fully compatible system running. To solve this problem, hackers from the community released kernels where those instructions were emulated with SSE2 equivalents, although this produced a performance penalty. Throughout the years, many . These distros were copies of the Mac OS X installer disc modified to include additional components necessary to make the OS run on the non- Apple hardware. A prominent member of the community, Ja. S, released many distros of Mac OS X Tiger containing patched kernels. Some other popular distros are i. ATKOS, Kalyway, i. PC, i. Deneb, and Niresh. Distros have fallen out of favour as the OSx. OS X Installer. Mac OS X v. A hacker by the handle of Brazil. Mac created one of the earliest patching processes which made it convenient for users to install Mac OS X onto 3rd party hardware by using a legally obtained, retail version of Apple Mac OS X. It was utilizing the Brazil. Mac patch that many effortless distros of Mac OSx. The Macintosh (/ From Apple: Because we design software that works hand in hand with our hardware, you get a better operating system. Built on a rock-solid UNIX foundation, OS X is. Five of the most popular builds go by the name Ja. S, Kalyway, i. ATKOS, i. PC and i. Deneb - although more recently these builds are on the way out as the Boot- 1. However, all of these compilations rely on the work of kernel hackers made by Lorem (build 9. A4. 66), Syntheti. X (builds 9. A4. 99, 9. A5. 27 and 9. A5. To. H (builds 9. A5. B1. 3 and 9. B1. 8) and more recently a group calling themselves Stage. XNU (now called Voodoo) (Darwin 9. Their contributions trickled down into the various Mac OSx. Internet. They continue to be refined and updated builds released, not just to maintain compatibility with Apple releases but an ever- increasing number of third- party components. The OSx. 86 community has been quick to make the necessary modifications to enable Apple's latest releases to run on non- Apple hardware. Within hours of Leopard's release, an AMD/Intel SSE2/3 Kernel Patcher was created which removed the HPET requirement from an original untouched mach. The main problem was that many people were forced to modify DSDT or use kexts due to some specific issues. As soon as possible modbin and dmitrik released test versions of kernel that allow to boot Snow Leopard on AMD machines. Stable XNU kernels for v. Qoopz and Pcj. There are some popular builds based on Retail by the name Universal (Intel only), Hazard, and i. Atkos. Since v. 10. Nawcom, Qoopz, and Andy Vandijck have been working on Legacy kernel for unsupported CPUs. Mac OS X v. 10. 7 . The method consists of deploying Mac OS X v. XPC UEFI Bootloader (See DUET below). After some changes were made to the Chameleon source code, booting of Lion was possible with an updated version of Chameleon. After a while Dmitrik also known as Bronzovka had luck with creating a kernel which supported AMD systems; After a few months (1. V2 With AMD Support) and i. Atkos L2 (1. 0. 7. Only Intel) were released . This version was released via the main project starting at version r. Due to the problems sourced during the Lion era. Niresh's Distro (1. Intel only) was first released and then was updated to 1. With AMD and Intel) and 1. With UEFI Support, AMD and Intel Support) versions; i. Atkos ML2 was released after Niresh's Release. Most of these kernels aim to allow users to run Mavericks on AMD and older Intel CPUs, which lack certain instruction sets of the latest Intel CPUs. Significant efforts have been made to emulate instruction sets like SSSE3, which are not present on AMD K1. CPUs, and older Intel CPUs, like the Intel Core Duo. AMD's latest CPUs, from the 'Bulldozer' architecture onwards, contain almost all the latest instruction sets, and hence, some kernels with full SSE4 support have also been released. After two months, Niresh's Distro was released for Mavericks which supports AMD CPUs and latest Intel CPUs. It also has a custom kernel that allows Intel Atom processors to boot into Mavericks. Niresh's was the only free distro which was released for Mavericks, since the i. Atkos Team decided to release their Mavericks distro for specific hardware on donation basis. Members of OSx. 86 forum Insanelymac set to update the EFI Bootloader Chameleon for this new OS release. Some time later, Niresh (an independent OSx. Yosemite Zone which would automatically install the new OS and other various features on a non- Apple device with minimal input. This method consisted of torrenting an OSX 1. DMG onto a USB Flash Drive with Mac. Pwn Vanilla Installation. Unibeast was updated to support Yosemite. A vanilla installation of Yosemite is possible via Insanelymac's Pandora Box Beta 2. Uni. Beast. This type installation uses as few kexts (drivers) as possible in addition to using an unaltered version of the OS X installation app, and is preferred over distributions. The company used technical means (although not the Trusted Platform Module, or TPM, as has been widely mis- reported. Specifically, Apple charged Psystar with acquiring or creating code that . A hearing on remedies was set for December 1. Psystar Corporation finally ended. The court ruled that Psystar has . Rosetta, a binary translator which made it possible to run Power. PC programs on Intel processors, (and later the kernel itself) required the support of the SSE3 instruction set. To circumvent this, programmers in the community released patched kernels, which included support for emulating SSE3 instructions using SSE2 equivalents. In October 2. 00. Apple released update 1. NX bit microprocessor support. Efforts were also made to emulate the SSSE3 instruction set for processors that did not support it. The kernel used by OS X Mavericks made use of SSSE3 instructions, requiring those patches. Boot loaders and emulators. Since this method generally does not require copying or modification of Mac OS X, it is considered. Several methods for real world deployment of this innovative solution have arisen around the Internet. An explanation of this achievement along with a usage guide was provided by the website Digit. Memo. com. Previous efforts based upon Apple's open source Darwin Project and Hackintosh gurus allowed users to use Mac OS X on normal PCs, with patched kernels/kernel modules which simply bypassed EFI. Using the EFI patch, a Hackintosh could boot off . This not only allowed the system to be compatible with future system updates, but also offered increased stability. This method also circumvents one aspect of Apple's End User License Agreement, which states that the modification of non- Open Source components of the OS is forbidden. MSI announced the Efinity mainboard in early 2. As of 2. 01. 1, EFI- based computers have entered the market, however none can natively boot Mac OS X due to the lack of a HFS+ driver in the EFI implementation. Boot- 1. 32. The Boot- 1. Leopard can boot and operate. The bootloader stores the necessary files (kext files) in a . Apple - Support - Downloads. 1) Sobre la no inclusión de marcas en las especificaciones técnicas de los procesos de compras y contrataciones públicas. Christian Van Der Henst S. Viajero apasionado, geek y entusiasta del uso y promoción de tecnologías web como herramientas de educación y desarrollo social. Academia.edu is a platform for academics to share research papers. 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Solutions, Acids & Bases Phases of the Moon Space Race Part 1 Space Race Part 2 Chapter 2. The Earth in Space Our Solar System Our Solar System Our Solar System Stars, Galaxies & the Universe. Themes and Topics Index - Pete's Power Point Station. Numbers. 10. 0 Days of School. H5. W's & H9- 1. Centuries. 20th - 2. Centuries. 50 US States. AAardema, Verna. Abacus. ABC's. Aboriginal. Abraham and Sarah (Bible)Absolute Value. Acids & Bases. Acid Rain. Across the Curriculum. Active Galaxies. Active- Passive Voice. Addition. ADHDAdjectives & Adverbs. Advertising & Promotion. Aesop and His Fables. Aesop's Fable: The Fox and the Crow. Aesop's Fable: The Fox and Sick Lion. Aesop. Affixes. Afghanistan. African Americans. Africa (continent)African Animals. African Arts. Africa - Challenges Today. Africa - Colonial, Imperialism, Scramble. Africa - Countries. Africa - Culture, Societies, Religions. Africa - Folktales, Fables, Proverbs. Africa - Independence. Africa - Jeopardy & Games. 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Number of lines. 36 lines. The Staten Island Railway is not officially considered part of the subway, as it lacks a rail link with the subway system, so passengers traveling to another borough take a ferry or bus; however, free transfers are allowed to the New York City Subway and the MTA's bus system. Overall, the system contains 2. Large portions of the subway outside Manhattan are elevated, on embankments, or in open cuts, and a few stretches of track run at ground level. In total, 4. 0% of track is above ground, despite the . These lines have three or four tracks. Normally, the outer two are used for local trains, while the inner one or two are used for express trains. Stations served by express trains are typically major transfer points or destinations. The tunnel was never extended for political and financial reasons, although extensions had been planned to take the tunnel southward to the Battery and northwards towards the Harlem River. The city built most of the lines and leased them to the companies. Some elevated lines ceased service immediately while others closed soon after. Since the IRT tunnels, sharper curves, and stations are too small and therefore can not accommodate B Division cars, the IRT remains its own division, the A Division. Still, the NYCTA managed to open six new subway stations in the 1. The September 1. 1 attacks resulted in service disruptions on lines running through Lower Manhattan, particularly the IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line, which ran directly underneath the World Trade Center. Rebuilding required the suspension of service on that line south of Chambers Street. Ten other nearby stations were closed for cleanup. Albuquerque and New Mexico's trusted news source. Statewide weather forecasts, live streaming, investigations, entertainment, local events and living. ADVANCED SCIENCE LETTERS is a multidisciplinary peer-reviewed journal with a very wide-ranging coverage, consolidates fundamental and applied.By March 2. 00. 2, seven of those stations had reopened. The rest (except for Cortlandt Street on the IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line). The immediate damage was fixed within six months but long- term resiliency and rehabilitation projects continue. They had to deal with rock formations, and ground water, which required pumps. Twelve miles of sewers, as well as water and gas mains, electric conduits, and steam pipes had to be rerouted. Street railways had to be torn up to allow the work. The foundations of tall buildings often ran near the subway construction, and in some cases needed underpinning to ensure stability. Rock or concrete- lined tunnels were used on segments from 3. Park Avenue; 1. 16th to 1. Streets under Broadway; 1. Dyckman Streets (Fort George) under Broadway and St. Nicholas Avenue; and 9. Street and Broadway to Central Park North and Lenox Avenue. The sole exceptions of at- grade junctions of two lines in regular service are the 1. Street junction. They minimize disruption at street level and avoid already existing utilities. One of the more expansive proposals was the . The most grandiose IND Second Subway plan, conceived in 1. IND, and was to comprise almost 1. Plans for new lines date back to the early 1. Five stations were on the abandoned New York, Westchester and Boston Railway- operated IRT Dyre Avenue Line, which opened in 1. In New York City, however, routings change often because of changes in the availability of connections or the setup of service patterns. Within the nomenclature of the subway, the . They are also designations for trains, as exemplified in the Billy Strayhorn song . Each route has a color and a local or express designation representing the Manhattan trunk line of the particular service. The color light green is exclusively assigned to the Crosstown Line route, which operates entirely outside Manhattan, while the shuttles are all assigned dark gray. The 2, 3, 4, 5, < 6> , < 7> , A, B, D, E, F, N and Q trains have portions of express and local service. The J train normally operates local, but during rush hours it is joined by the Z train in the peak direction; both the J and Z run local, express or skip- stop on different parts of their shared route. The letter S is used for three shuttle services: Franklin Avenue Shuttle, Rockaway Park Shuttle, and 4. Street Shuttle. These are usually indicated by smaller, secondary route signage on station platforms. This work sometimes necessitates service changes during midday, overnight hours, and weekends. Underground segments are in orange, and above ground segments are in blue, whether they are elevated, embanked, graded or open cut. Subway map. The maps are not geographically accurate due to the complexity of the system (i. Manhattan being the smallest borough, but having the most services), but they do show major city streets as an aid to navigation. The newest edition took effect on June 2. Manhattan bigger and Staten Island smaller. The design of the subway map by Massimo Vignelli, published by the MTA between 1. MTA deemed the map flawed due to its placement of geographical elements. Many of these staircases are painted in a common shade of green, with slight or significant variations in design. Several station entrance stairs, for example, are built into adjacent buildings. Inside mezzanines are fare control areas, where passengers physically pay their fare to enter the subway system. Each station has at least one booth, typically located at the busiest entrance. Due to the large number of transit lines, one platform or set of platforms often serve more than one service. Passengers need to look at the overhead signs at the platform entrance steps and over each track to see which trains stop there and when, and at the arriving train to see which one it is. On these lines, express stations typically have two island platforms, one for the local and express in one direction, and another for the local and express in the other direction. Each island platform provides a cross- platform interchange between local and express services. Some lines with four- track express service have two tracks each on two levels and use both island and side platforms. As of January 2. 01. Auto. Gate access. Only 1. 9% of all of the subway system's stations were fully accessible to people with disabilities at the time. As a result, the suits said, the MTA failed to . Thus, riders must swipe their Metro. Card upon entering the subway system, but not a second time upon leaving. This technology is no longer in use on the IRT (A Division); the signal system that allows countdown clocks also automates train identification and switching. FASTRACK. This program involves a more drastic approach than previous construction, and completely shuts down a major portion of a line for overnight work on four consecutive weeknights from 1. This includes thirteen stations on the IND Queens Boulevard Line. The clocks feature new LCD screens as opposed to the old LED screens. The new countdown clocks show the date and time, current weather, next trains, advertisements, other media, and service changes, unlike the old countdown clocks, which can only show the date and time and the next train arrivals. The LCD clocks also use data from the Bluetooth receivers in the stations, which connect with Bluetooth receivers installed on the first and last cars of every train. If the test was successful, the remaining 2. B Division stations would receive the new LCD countdown clocks. As opposed to the countdown clocks on the numbered lines, the system calculates when the trains will pull into their next stop based on when trains enter and leave the stations. All B Division stations would get countdown clocks by March 2. Bluetooth technology as the clocks in the Broadway Line stations. The countdown clocks would utilize either existing and new Siemens tricolor LED displays like the ones on the A Division and across scattered parts of the B Division, or new multicolor LCD display like the ones on the Broadway Line. Under the MTA's rolllout schedule released in July 2. December 2. 01. 7. The cost would be around $3. The MTA would upgrade the aboveground stations so they could also get Wi- Fi capabilities. Kate Upton appeared in Sports Illustrated 's Swimsuit Issue in 20, and on the July 2012 cover of GQ magazine. Read more about Upton's rise to fame. You have not yet voted on this site! If you have already visited the site, please help us classify the good from the bad by voting on this site. The night I was almost murdered by a truck stop serial killer: One woman tells her story of survival. By Daily Mail Reporter. Published: 19:04 EDT, 26 October 2012. Karin Fossum perfectly draws together the psychology of the criminal and the consequences of crime in her Inspector Sejer series. Latest Breaking News and Headlines. The Hollywood Reporter is your source for breaking news about Hollywood and entertainment, including movies, TV, reviews and industry blogs. Find latest news coverage of breaking news events, trending topics, and compelling articles, photos and videos of US and international news stories. China is the largest passenger car market in the world, bigger than ours, even, and yet most of us outside of China know very little about its past. |
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